ShopDreamUp AI ArtDreamUp
Deviation Actions
Literature Text
Parts of Speech #1:- The Noun
(Most information from: Rose, A. & Purkis, R. 1991. English Grammar: A reference book for schools and colleges. Pietermaritzburg: Shuter & Shooter)
In English grammar, we group words according to their use. We call these groups 'parts of speech' and there are eight (8) of them in total. This guide speaks a bit about the first group: 'nouns'.
The Noun:- Part #1:- Types of Nouns:
Nouns are what we call words that name people, places, things, groups, qualities, and ideas. Most of them are generally things that we can feel with our senses: sight, smell, sound, touch, taste.
There are four types of nouns:
a) Proper Nouns:
• A 'proper noun' names a person, a place, or a thing.
For example: Richard Jones. Cape Town. The Great Wall of China.
• Note: All proper nouns always begin with a capital letter.
Simon Stone never dreamt of Hell during December when it snowed.
Shirley always thought Rome would be nice in summer.
• Note: You only capitalise the seasons when they begin a sentence or are part of a title, example: Spring was upon the land. or I'm taking part in the 'Winter Carnival'.
b) Common Nouns:
• A 'common noun' is the name given to all the members of a group.
• A proper noun (above) refers to only one thing. A common noun refers to one of many similar things.
• All these things can be 'felt' using one or more of the five senses.
For example: car, dog, scissors, bacon, knee, flower.
• Note: Common nouns do not start with a capital letter unless they begin a sentence.
Cats eat mice. I smell bacon frying.
c) Collective Nouns:
• A 'collective noun' refers to a group of people or things.
For example: The crew of a ship. The company of actors. The herd of cows.
• Note: Collective nouns can be used either in singular or plural form. Try not to mix singular with plural.
• Note: Collective nouns do not start with a capital letter unless they begin a sentence.
d) Abstract Nouns:
• Abstract nouns are the only nouns which cannot be recognised by the five senses.
• They are recognised by the mind.
For example: courage, delight, fear, love, hope.
• Most of them refer to feelings.
• Note: An abstract noun does not start with a capital letter unless it begins a sentence.
Note: Some nouns, depending on how you use them, can fall into more than one of the above groups.
*** *** *** *** ***
In 'The Noun:- Part #2' I will cover the recognition of nouns and the characteristics of nouns.
(Most information from: Rose, A. & Purkis, R. 1991. English Grammar: A reference book for schools and colleges. Pietermaritzburg: Shuter & Shooter)
In English grammar, we group words according to their use. We call these groups 'parts of speech' and there are eight (8) of them in total. This guide speaks a bit about the first group: 'nouns'.
The Noun:- Part #1:- Types of Nouns:
Nouns are what we call words that name people, places, things, groups, qualities, and ideas. Most of them are generally things that we can feel with our senses: sight, smell, sound, touch, taste.
There are four types of nouns:
a) Proper Nouns:
• A 'proper noun' names a person, a place, or a thing.
For example: Richard Jones. Cape Town. The Great Wall of China.
• Note: All proper nouns always begin with a capital letter.
Simon Stone never dreamt of Hell during December when it snowed.
Shirley always thought Rome would be nice in summer.
• Note: You only capitalise the seasons when they begin a sentence or are part of a title, example: Spring was upon the land. or I'm taking part in the 'Winter Carnival'.
b) Common Nouns:
• A 'common noun' is the name given to all the members of a group.
• A proper noun (above) refers to only one thing. A common noun refers to one of many similar things.
• All these things can be 'felt' using one or more of the five senses.
For example: car, dog, scissors, bacon, knee, flower.
• Note: Common nouns do not start with a capital letter unless they begin a sentence.
Cats eat mice. I smell bacon frying.
c) Collective Nouns:
• A 'collective noun' refers to a group of people or things.
For example: The crew of a ship. The company of actors. The herd of cows.
• Note: Collective nouns can be used either in singular or plural form. Try not to mix singular with plural.
• Note: Collective nouns do not start with a capital letter unless they begin a sentence.
d) Abstract Nouns:
• Abstract nouns are the only nouns which cannot be recognised by the five senses.
• They are recognised by the mind.
For example: courage, delight, fear, love, hope.
• Most of them refer to feelings.
• Note: An abstract noun does not start with a capital letter unless it begins a sentence.
Note: Some nouns, depending on how you use them, can fall into more than one of the above groups.
*** *** *** *** ***
In 'The Noun:- Part #2' I will cover the recognition of nouns and the characteristics of nouns.
I decided to write some literary guides based on grammar. They will range from very basic to a bit more complex, but some non-English speakers may not know these things.
If you find them useful, spread the word.
Note: There will be a lot of these, so I am not going to link them all. However, I will link each 'series' and then a link to the beginning of the old 'series' on the new one.
Nouns #1: You are here.
Nouns #2: [link]
Nouns #3: [link]
If you find them useful, spread the word.
Note: There will be a lot of these, so I am not going to link them all. However, I will link each 'series' and then a link to the beginning of the old 'series' on the new one.
Nouns #1: You are here.
Nouns #2: [link]
Nouns #3: [link]
© 2010 - 2024 MagicalJosie
Comments7
Join the community to add your comment. Already a deviant? Log In
If there was something better than a I would be all over this.